Insights — Development Finance What does a monitoring surveyor do for a lender?

What a lender’s monitoring surveyor checks before funding and during construction, who pays for them, and how borrowers can make the process smoother.

Steel frame of a new industrial unit under construction

In short: a monitoring surveyor is an independent chartered surveyor appointed by a lender or funder. They check that a development’s costs, contracts and programme are realistic before funds are released, then confirm at each drawdown that the money requested matches the work actually done.

Development lenders and forward-funding investors rarely see a site themselves. The monitoring surveyor is their eyes on the project, and their reports are what the lender relies on when it releases each tranche of funding.

Who appoints them, and who pays?

The lender or funder appoints the monitoring surveyor and is owed the duty of care. In most cases the borrower or developer pays the fee. The monitoring surveyor is independent of the borrower’s own team: they do not manage the project, instruct the contractor or act for the developer.

Before funding: the initial report

Before the loan is drawn, the monitoring surveyor reviews the scheme and reports on its risks. This typically covers:

  • the development budget and cost plan, including contingency
  • the building contract, the contractor and the procurement route
  • the construction programme and the cashflow forecast
  • design team appointments, collateral warranties and insurances
  • planning permission, conditions and other statutory consents
  • the main risks to cost, time and quality, with recommendations

During construction: monitoring and drawdowns

Usually monthly, the monitoring surveyor visits site and reviews the borrower’s drawdown request. Their report confirms:

  • the value of work done and whether the sum requested is justified
  • the cost to complete, and whether the remaining facility is enough to finish the scheme
  • progress against programme, and any risk to completion
  • variations, claims and anything that could affect the lender’s security

At the end, they confirm practical completion and that the key certificates, warranties and handover documents are in place.

Tips for borrowers

  • Share a clear cost plan, programme and cashflow early. Gaps here are the most common cause of delayed first drawdowns.
  • Submit drawdown requests with the contractor’s valuation and supporting evidence attached.
  • Tell the monitoring surveyor about changes and delays as they happen, not at the next visit.

How October Projects can help

We act as monitoring surveyor for lenders and funders, with independent reports led by a chartered surveyor (MRICS). Because we have also been the client-side quantity surveyor and Employer’s Agent on schemes such as Unit 30, Hartlebury, we know what a robust cost plan and drawdown look like from both sides.

Funding a development? Get in touch, or read more about our monitoring surveyor and development management services.

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